They call it the rock, or they did 45 years ago when a bunch of criminals were headed towards Alcatraz island. The rock received all the hard core villains like Al Capone, Creepy Karpus, The Bird Man, and Machine Gun Kelly. My family and I got to go to San Francisco this Thanksgiving to get a taste of what these men went through.
These men had absolutely nothing. The area they were allowed to be in was extremely small and limited. Their choices for free time were reading only philosophical books (boring), outside where they could play games like baseball or handball (lame), and time in their closet size cell (claustrophobic).
What really makes Alcatraz considered one of the best federal prisons is it was inescapable. Only three men ever escaped but were never seen or heard of again. It's highly un-likley they survived because of the crazy currents around the island, the freezing water temperature, and the great white sharks in the dark murky water below. To think of how prisons have become now, people escape all the time, and prisons are a luxury rather than a punishment. When Alcatraz was around everyone felt safe. Only the worst were sent to Alcatraz and there they remained.
Inmates said ," If you break the rules you go to prison. If you break prison rules, they send you to Alcatraz." (Not positive I quoted it with 100% accuracy.) Imagine that all of the worst criminals you can possibly think of are on an island where escape is impossible and death awaits those who attempt. The men on the rock were maniacs. If they caused trouble during their time, they were forced to remain in "the hole". In "the hole" people like The Bird Man were placed in a cell where there was no bed, bathroom, or light. I went into "the hole" for a few minutes and the darkness was so thick it felt as if life itself were non-existent. An inmate said that to entertain himself he would spin around, throw a button, and then spend the rest of the day finding it over and over again.
I loved my trip to Alcatraz and I've always found the island such a mystery. It's creepy to know that places you were standing, the most terrifying criminals of the 1920's like Al Capone and The Bird Man, were there not that long ago. I was in the prison cafeteria where men stabbed fellow inmates through their backs like a knife goes through butter. I was standing where a riot occurred and an officer was shot and killed. I stood where the military threw hand grenades because of a riot and saw the marks on the floor it left behind. I saw the hole that three men made through a cement wall with only the use of spoons. I walked down the empty, echoing halls where the worst men alive once stepped and where all chances of freedom were abandoned. Only a mile away from San Francisco I visited what these men would say was a living hell.